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W E S T I N D I A >
P O R B A N D A R
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Brief
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At
the Western coast of Saurashtra, this ancient port city, came
into prominence, as the birthplace of the Father of the Nation,
Mahatma Gandhi. A picturesque seaport, on the Arabian Sea,
having pleasant beaches with beach villas, it is also known
as the White City, because of its white stone construction.
The major attraction of the city, beside memorials connected
with the Mahatma, is the Bharat Mandir, depicting great men
and religious preceptors of India. The chowpatty offers a
beautiful view of the beachfront, and lately, modern villas
have sprouted. The city is also an industrial center with
a number of units for production of cement and chemicals. |
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History
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In
ancient times, the city was called Sudamapuri, after Sudama,
a compatriot of Krishna. The birthplace of the Father of the
Nation, and to commemorate the birth of Gandhiji, a 79 ft
high, imposing building has been built, in an otherwise Spartan
lane of the city, where Bapu was born in 1869. The Kirti Mandir's
premises, is a three storeyed, ancestral house of Gandhiji
where Putlibai, Gandhiji's mother, had given birth to the
child Gandhi' who was marked by a Swastika. The adjoining
new building, Kirti Mandir, houses a Gandhian library, a prayer
hall, a nursery and a steeple decorated with episodes from
Gandhiji's life. Behind Kirti Mandir is Navi Khadki, where
Kasturba, Gandhiji's wife was born. |
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Culture
- Climate & Geographical Location - |
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The
summers are warm and the winters are cool and pleasant. Porbandar
is situated at the Western coast of Saurashtra. |
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How
to Reach - |
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Porbandar
is well connected by air and road. By Air, Porbandar is connected
by Jet Airways with Mumbai and Keshod by a flight that operates
six days a week (except Saturday). By Road, GSRTC and private
coach operators link the city with all major centres of the
region, like Ahmedabad, Vadodara, Surat, Dwarka, Junagadh,
Mumbai etc. |
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: T O U R I S T P L A C
E S : |
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Bharat
Mandir - |
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This
is essentially a large hall, located in a garden, just opposite
the planetarium. The floor shows a huge map of India in relief,
while the pillars in the hall depict 100 religious figures
and scenes from Hindu epics. |
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Kirti Mandir - |
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This memorial
to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, stands next door to the 300-year-old
house he was born in. The memorial was erected in 1950 and
is a good place to source literature on the Mahatma. A photo
gallery documents his life and his struggle to lead India
to independence. |
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Nehru Planetarium - |
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Nearly 2km
from the heart of the town, this planetarium is part of a
series of planetariums, set up in the major cities of the
country. Men and women enter the planetarium from separate
doors, which display photographs, that highlight India's Nonalignment
policy. |
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Others |
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BILESHWAR
- Approximately
15km east of Porbandar, is home to a Shiva temple, that was
built sometime in the early 7th century. The temple has a
multi-storey shikhara, which is more like a pyramid than a
spire. The Barda Lion Sanctuary is located closeby. |
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GONDAL
- Prettily situated
on the bank of the Gondli river, this seat of the erstwhile
State of Gondal, is famous for its Naulakha Palace and the
Riverside Palace of the erstwhile Maharaja, which have now
been made, into Heritage Hotels. |
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MORVI
- The town is
famous for its clocks, tiles and the ceramic manufacture.
The erstwhile ruler of the State, constructed a temple with
an adjoining secretariat, which is known as Wag Palace or
Wellington Secretariat. |
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