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W E S T I N D I A >
M A H A B A L E S H W A R
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Brief
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The summer
capital of Mumbai, Mahabaleshwar is one of the most spectacular
and the largest of hill-stations of Maharashtra. Mahabaleshwar,
which means God of Great Power is a popular town with an air
of unspoilt beauty. Pass your time boating or fishing in the
placid Venna Lake or explore the points that offer panoramic
views of the valley and sea; or take a dip in the crystal
waters of the numerous waterfalls around this picturesque
locale can be an enthralling experience that may want one
to come over and again. |
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History
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The first to set foot here
was Sir Charles Malet in 1791 and later under the Governor
of Bombay, a sanatorium was built in 1828. Mahabaleshwar
was then considered a British territory and was named Malcolm
Peth under whom roads, resorts, bungalows, churches and
the Mahabaleshwar Club were built. A polo ground and race
course were also opened lending it a charming sophistication.
In the 19th century, an open jail reformatory centre was
established and convicts from China and Malaysia were stationed
here.
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Culture
- Climate & Geographical Location - |
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It has a
pleasant climate throughout the year. In summers, temperatures
range between 16 ad 20 degrees Celsius and in winters it falls
even further. Mahabaleshwar is situated at 1,372 meters above
sea level around Lake Venna. |
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How
to Reach - |
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Rail, Road
& Air connect Mahabaleshwar. By Air, the nearest airport
is at Pune, 120kms. By rail, the nearest railhead is Wathar
in Satara, 47 kms, but the convenient rail head is at Pune,
120 kms. By road, Mahabaleshwar is connected to major towns
and cities in the region. From Mumbai, Mahabaleshwar via Pune
is 290kms, Panchgani -Mahabaleshwar is 19 kms and Pune - Mahabaleshwar
is 120kms. MTDC operates luxury buses from Mumbai to Mahabaleshwar
and from Pune to Mahabaleshwar. |
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: T
O U R I S T P L A C E S : |
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Mahabaleshwar Temple - |
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For those
looking for a spiritual experience, there are the Krishna
and Mahabaleshwar Temples. As well as the point of the five
rivers which flow over the Deccan Plateau, namely the Krishna,
Koyna , Savitri, Veena & Gayatri. Mahabaleshwar was considered
a holy place with a strong historical backgorund for centuries.
The name Mahabaleshwar means great (Maha) power (Bali). The
place is still frequented by local devotees. Another interesting
temple is black stone one, a little ahead, from the others,
with a lovely view. |
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Pratapgad
Fort - |
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24 kms away
from Mahabaleshwar, this fort was built in 1656 by Moropant
Trimbak Pingle under the command of the Maratha ruler Shivaji.
It was here that the mighty General of Bijapur, Afzal Khan,
was killed by Shivaji. The fort has a great view. |
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Panchgani
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Tucked away
in Satara district, just 19kms east of Mahabaleshwar, Panchagani
is the quintessential residential hill-station, with the Raj
stamped indelibly all over. It offers heart-stopping views
of the River Krishna, snaking through tiny hamlets, farms
and ravines on one side and the coastal plains on the other.
Amble along the walkways, thickly canopied by lush trees and
vegetation for glimpses of a vanished era. Panchgani is one
of those rare places that doesnt crowd anyone, yet in its
own unhurried way deeply touches every visitor. |
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Panchgani
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There are
around 30 points looking out over the flat- topped ghats,
dense forests and lush green valleys below. Almost 1,240 meters
above sea level, Lodwick Point has a great view. On the path
to Elphinstone Point lies the Dhobi waterfall, a small scenic
spot overlooking the Koyna river valley. About a kilometre
from this is Tigers Spring leading to a small ledge known
as The Window. The view from here is simply mesmerizing. The
Lingmala waterfall, at the top of the Venna Valley, six kms
from the post office, is the most impressive spot of Mahabaleshwar.
The other important points are the Kates Point, Wilson Point,
Helens Point and Babington Point, overlooking the Panchgani
and the Carnac Point. |
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Others
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CATHOLIC
CHURCH - A visit to the old Roman Catholic
Holy Cross church, is worth a detour. Although the church
is practically falling apart, its stained- glass windows are
still a sight to behold. This deserted church is now looked
after by a Hindu family. |
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MAHABALESHWAR
CLUB - The club was built in 1881 and is still
flourishing and well - maintained. Only members of the club
can stay here. It is very popular for its well-tended roses
and lovely jogging track. Christmas is grandly celebrated
by loyal members every year. |
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MOUNT
MALCOLM - It used to be the most famous building
in the olden days. It was built in 1829 with magnificent architectural
skills. Unfortunately, it has lost a lot of its old charm
now. |
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