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N O R T H I N D I A >
K E D A R N A T H
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Brief
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Kedarnath
is located at the source of the river Mandakini. Like Badrinath,
it is a shrine held in high reverence. Mythology identifies
the deity at Kedarnath temple with the rump of a bull, a form
assumed by Lord Shiva when eluding the Pandavas who had come
for repentance for killing of their kith and kin, in the great
battle of Kurukshetra. Kedarnath is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas
of Lord Shiva and one of the Panch Kedars. Legends notwithstanding,
the shrine of Kedarnath is very scenically located and is
surrounded by high snow covered mountains and grassy meadows
covering the valleys. Lying against the backdrop of the majestic
Kedarnath range, the imposing Kedarnath temple is surrounded
by lofty snow covered peaks. Wild unparalleled scenic beauty,
rare panoramic views of innumerable snow clad peaks, rhododendron
forests and alpine meadows make the area utterly enchanting. |
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History
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Mythology
identifies the deity at Kedarnath temple with the rump of
a bull, a form assumed by Lord Shiva when eluding the Pandavas
who had come for repentance for killing of their kith and
kin, in the great battle of Kurukshetra. It is believed that
the Pandavas constructed the temple of Kedarnath. Kedarnath
is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva and one of
the Panch Kedars. Legends notwithstanding, the shrine of Kedarnath
is very scenically located and is surrounded by high snow
covered mountains and grassy meadows covering the valleys.
At the entrance of the temple is the statue of Nandi, the
divine bull of Shiva. The wall inside the temple is exquisitely
carved with images. There is a Shiva Lingam inside the temple,
which is worshipped. |
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Culture
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Held in the
month of June, nothing could be a perfect manifestation of
Hindu religion and culture. The Badri Kedar Festival, is held
in the sacred shrines of Badrinath and Kedarnath, in the month
of June. The festivities go on for a stretch of eight days.
The festival makes an attempt to bring under one platform,
the greatest artists of the country. What could be a more
apt tribute to the rich Indian culture? |
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Climate & Geographical
Location - |
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Kedarnath
has a very cool and pleasant climate in summer and is very
cold and chilly in winter. Lying against the backdrop of the
majestic Kedarnath range, at an altitude of 3,581 metres,
Kedarnath is situated some 220 Km from Rishikesh. |
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How
to Reach - |
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Kedarnath
is connected by rail, road and air. By air, the nearest airport
Jolly Grant at Dehradoon is 17 Km away and is connected with
flights to Delhi. By rail, the main railhead Haridwar and
is well connected with direct trains coming in from Delhi,
Kolkata, Mumbai, Varanasi, Lucknow and other places, though
the nearest railhead is Rishikesh at 221 km linked by rail
by a rather slow shuttle train between Haridwar and Rishikesh.
There is good network of roads, which helps to connect it
with many parts of the country. Regular and Yatra bus services
are available from Rishikesh and Kotdwar. Rishikesh has buses
plying to Haridwar, Agra, Chandigarh, Dehradoon, Delhi and
Nainital besides other places. Private taxies are also available
from Rishikesh. |
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: T O U R I S T P L A C
E S : |
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Vasuki
Tal - |
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Situated
at an altitude of 14,200 ft., Vasuki Tal is on the right side
of the valley. It is a crystal clear lake with stunningly
scenic surroundings. However, the climb is so long and arduous
that it is advisable to take a guide along. At 4135 Mt. above
sea level, this lake is extraordinary, surrounded by high
mountains and offering an excellent view of the Chaukhamba
peaks. |
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Kedarnath
Temple - |
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Built in
the 8th century AD, The temple at Kedarnath is dedicated to
Lord Shiva. The temple was renovated and refurbished by the
religious reformer and saint, Adi Shankaracharya in the 8th
century. Outside the temple door, a large statue of Nandi
the bull, stands as the Guardian Diety. |
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Gaurikund - |
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At Gaurikund,
there is an ancient temple dedicated to the Goddess Gauri
or Parvati and it houses the metallic idols of Gauri and Shiva.
According to legend, Parvati mediated here for a long time
to win Shiva as her consort. Ultimately, she succeeded and
the cosmic couple were wed at Trijuginarayan. The trekking
base to Kedarnath and the road head, this village has a temple
dedicated to Gauri and also thermal springs of medicinal value. |
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Gupt Kashi - |
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Gupt Kashi
is famous for the temples of Ardhnarishwar and Vishwanathji. |
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Ukhimath
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Ukhimath
is the winter home of Lord Kedarnath , and the seat of the
Rawal of Kedarnath during winter months. |
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Chopta
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Situated
on the Gopeshwar Ukhimath road, about 40 km from Gopeshwar
,at an altitude of about 2500 mtrs above sea level, Chopta
is one of the most picturesque spots in the entire Garhwal
region. It provides a breathtaking view of Himalayan Ranges
surrounding it. |
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Deoria
Tal - |
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At an altitude
of 2,440 mtrs., this beautiful lake is situated on the Chopta
- Ukhimath motor road. In the early morning, the snow-capped
peaks are clearly reflected on the lake waters. This lake
also provides an excellent venue for angling, as well as birdwatching. |
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Badrinath
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An abode
of seers, saints and yogis from times immemorial, Badrinath,
is one of the four Dhamas, a devout Hindu has to visit in
his lifetime, to attain salvation. Surrounded on either side,
by two mountain ranges, known as Nar and Narayanan, with the
Neelkanth peak providing a spectacular backdrop, Badrinath
is a shrine that evokes the deepest devotion from Hindus.
Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the temple of Shri Badrinathji is
built in the form of a cone, with a small cupola of a gilt
bull and spire. A land for meditation and penance and called
the Heaven on earth, the hot water spring known as Tapt Kund,
faces the Badrinath Temple. |
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Others - |
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AGASTMUNI
- This temple is dedicated to the great sage
Agastya. |
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BHAIRAV
NATH TEMPLE - To the south of the main temple
stands the temple of God Bhairav, the deity who guards the
Kedarnath Temple in winter, when it is closed due to severe
winter conditions. |
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GANDHI
SAROVAR - Gandhi Sarovar is a small lake from
where Yudhishthir, the eldest of the Pandavas, is said to
have departed to heaven. |
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SAMADHI
OF ADI SHANKARACHARYA - Located behind the
Kedarnath Temple, is the Samadhi or the final resting place,
where the saint gave up his life. |
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SON
PRAYAG - Located at the confluence of the
Mandakini and the Son Ganga, this quaint little village is
known for its picturesque beauty.20 kms away from the confluence
of the Son Ganga and Mandakini rivers, where there is a diversion
for Triyuginarayan. |
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TRIYUGINARAYAN
- Around 25 Km from Kedarnath is Triyuginarayan
the mythological venue where the wedding of Lord Shiva and
Parvati was solemnized. It is a short trek of 5 km from Son
Prayag. |
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