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W E S T I N D I A >
D A M A N
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Brief
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Sitting
on the peppery sands of the Daman-Ganga, that flows softly
to the hug of the Arabian Sea, a few leagues away, is Daman,
a picturesque port town of indescribable loveliness. Age cannot
wither her nor custom stale her infinite variety. A Portuguese
enclave for four centuries and a half, till the close of the
colonial rule in 1961, Daman had been a coveted prize for
which princes and potentates, indigenous satraps and alien
powers waged wars. Muted memories of history, lie vaulted
in the monuments of Daman, gathering the slime of time. It
had been the melting pot, where races and cultures met and
mixed to bring forth a multi-coloured identity. Rest, repose,
fun and laughter; friendly, hospitable people; Daman is non
pareil. |
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History
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Daman
was originally a part of the country known as Lata. Later
Daman was acquired by the Portuguese in 1559, by means of
a treaty with the Shah of Gujarat. But later took the town,
as well as the fortress ,as there was virtually no resistance.
No Portuguese life was lost in all this. It was only later
in 1961, that the Portuguese enclave for four centuries and
a half ended, and it was accorded the status of a Union Territory. |
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Culture
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Daman
can boast of a rich and multifaceted cultural heritage. A
true fusion of the cultures - a unique mix of tribal, urban,
European and Indian, is evident from the traditional dances
of this place. Various forms of Tribal dances are intermingled
with Portuguese dance, which are well preserved and are widely
presented. Dance and music form part of the daily life of
the local people. Tribal dances with caustic social comment
are very much in vogue. |
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Climate
& Geographical Location - |
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The
climate is warm and salubrious in summer and cool and sunny
in winter. Situated on the peppery sands of the Daman-Ganga,
that flows softly, to hug the Arabian Sea, is the picturesque
port town of Daman, 13 kms from Vapi. |
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How
to Reach - |
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The
nearest Rail Head is Vapi (11 km) on Western Railway. Mumbai-Vapi
is 3 hrs. Journey. Mumbai is also connected through Ahmedabad
Highway, which is 4 hrs. Drive. |
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: T O U R I S T P L A C
E S : |
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Church
of Bom Jesus - |
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A
parish church during the early days of the Portugal reign,
it has aesthetics, that arrest attention. Richly carved doorway,
intricately decorated interiors, lofty ceiling and burnished
altar, makes it one of its kind. |
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Fort
of Nani Daman - |
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High
stone walls of this small fort ,has three bastions and two
gateways. The most imposing building inside the fort, is the
church of Our Lady of the Sea; while the most conspicuous
part of the Fort, is the giant gateway facing the river with
a large statue of St.Jerome and two giant human figures, on
either side of the gateway. |
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Fort of Moti Daman -
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The massive
Fort with 10 bastions and two gateways, is protected by a
moat on the landside and also connects the river to the sea.
A large number of Portuguese gentry and their families, reside
within the Fort. The southern (land) gate was completed, after
the Mughal invasion in Akbar's reign. The Northern side within
the palaces, houses the Secretariat and other official buildings. |
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Devka Beach -
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The
beach enjoys a long coastline; thus inviting a lot of tourists.
Pony rides are also available for children on the beach. However,
as a matter of precaution, one must bear in mind that rough
rocky formations are found beneath the water level. Other
reasons for tourist attraction can be attributed to the amusement
park, with its musical fountain and kids corner; each of which
is a crowd puller for the weekends. The park is illuminated
on festive days and the sight is a pleasure to the eyes. Most
food joints and quality hotels are found at walking distance
from the beaches. Taxis and auto rickshaws are easily available
to take you to Devka. |
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Nani Daman -
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Nani Daman
offers some wonderful sites to the traveller: Gandhi Park
near Nani Daman jetty, Nani Daman Fort and the Churches inside
and the fishing jetty, where boats are anchored to name a
few. The tourist crosses over to Moti Daman through the Daman-Ganga
Bridge, where an old world of broad roads, the massive Fort,the
stately Light House, Gardens, Historic Monuments and ancient
Churches in Gothic style provide a feast to the aesthetic
taste. |
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Jampore Beach -
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Towards south,
Jampore Beach leads to the Gujarat border. It is quite a good
place to enjoy solace. It is most suited to swimming, as it
has no rocky formations. During low-tide, one can walk on
the soft wet sand right into the sea. Casurina plantation
on the sea-shore, is worth a visit. |
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Satya Sagar Udyan -
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Close to
the Coast Guard Air Station, on the Daman - Valsad Road, squats
a spell-binding lake-garden "Satya Sagar Udyan".
With its colourful fountains and shrub - skirted promenades,
the garden offers an enchanting view. The restaurant and snack
- bar provide a variety of dishes of different regional flavours.
One can unbend for hours on a lakeside seat, sipping a soft
beverage of ones choice. |
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Others |
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FORT
OF DAMAN - The
fort of Daman, with its majestically imposing grandeur of
the Sea Gate, of the Fort of Saint Hyeronnymus (Saint Jerome),
is known to keep guard on the northern banks. |
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SE
CATHEDRAL - The
Se Cathedral in Moti Daman fort, dates back to the 17th century
and is totally Iberian. It's less impressive than the Church
of Our Lady of the Roasary, where ancient Portuguese tombstones
are set into the cool, damp floor. |
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